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用溶胶-凝胶法制备出纯相镁蔷薇辉石(Ca3MgSi2O8)粉体,并在10MPa的轴向压力下,将其压制成尺寸为Ф10mm×5mm的圆柱状块体,通过模拟体液浸泡对其体外生物活性进行研究.用X射线衍射(XRD)及扫描电镜(SEM)分别对粉体以及浸泡后形成的羟基磷灰石(Hap)的物相和表面形貌进行表征.结果表明:在约1400℃的煅烧温度下可以得到纯相镁蔷薇辉石粉体,其粒径约为1~3μm;圆柱状镁蔷薇辉石在模拟体液浸泡7d后就能明显检测到表面有羟基磷灰石生成,浸泡14d后呈结晶较好的蠕虫状结构.因此,溶胶-凝胶法合成的镁蔷薇辉石具有良好的诱导羟基磷灰石形成能力和体外生物活性.

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