The fracture characteristics of austempered spheroidal graphite aluminum cast iron had been investigated. The chemical content of the alloy was C3.2, Al2.2, Ni0. 8 and Mg0. 05 (in mass percent, %). Impact test samples were produced from keel blocks cast in CO_2 molding process. The oversized impact samples were austenitized at 850 and 950℃ for 2h followed by austempering at 300 and 400 ℃ for 30, 60, 120 and 180min. The austempered sam-ples were machined and tested at room temperature. The impact strength values for those samples austempered at 400℃ varied between 90 and 110J. Lower bainitic structures showed impact strength values of 22 to 50 J. The frac-tures of the samples were examined using SEM. The results showed that the upper bainitie fracture revealed a honey Comb-like topography, which confirmed the ductile fracture behavior. The lower bainitic fractures of those samples austempered for short times revealed brittle fracture.
参考文献
[1] | Forrest R D .Austempered Ductile Iron for Both Strength and Toughness[J].Machine Design,1985,57(22):95. |
[2] | Crane F A A;Charls J A.Selection and Use of Engineering Materials[M].London:Butterworths,1984 |
[3] | Durazil E;Barta B;Munsterova E .High Strength Bainitic Ductile Cast Iron[J].AFS International Casting Metals Journal,1982,7(02):52. |
[4] | ASM.Metals Handbook[M].Metals Park:ASM,1974 |
[5] | Jolley G;Gilbert G N J .Segragation in Nodular Iron and Its Influence on Mechanical Properties[J].British Foundryman,1967,60(03):79. |
[6] | Al-Biedhany F A T .Transformation Kinetics,Structure and Mechanical Properties of Unalloyed and Ni-Mo Alloyed Austempered Spheroidal Graphite Cast Irons[D].Birmingham:The University of Birmingham,1984. |
[7] | Boutorabi S M A;Young J M;Kondic V .Ductile Aluminum Cast Iron[J].Cast Metals,1992,5(03):122. |
[8] | Boutorabi S M A;Young J M;Kondic V .Austempering Kinetics of Spheroidal Graphite Aluminum Cast Iron[J].International Journal of Engineering,1995,6(2a):46. |
[9] | Boutorabi S M A .The Austempering Kinetics,Mierostructure and Mechanical Properties of Spheroidal Graphite Unalloyed Aluminum Cast Iron[D].Brimingham:University of Brimingham,1991. |
[10] | Rao PP.;Putatunda SK. .Investigations on the fracture toughness of austempered ductile irons austenitized at different temperatures[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2003(1/2):136-149. |
[11] | Eric O;Sidjanin L;Miskovic Z et al.Microstructure and Toughness of CuNiMo Austempered Ductile Iron[J].Materials Letters Journal,2004,58:2707. |
[12] | Kim Y J;Shin H;Park H et al.Investigation Into Mechanical Properties of Austempered Ductile Cast Iron (ADI) in Accordance With Austempering Temperature[J].Materials Letters Journal,2008,62:357. |
[13] | Sidjanin L;Smallman R E;Boutorabi S M.Microstrueture and Fracture of Aluminium Austempered Ductile Iron Investigated Using Electron Microscopy[J].Materials Science and Technology,1994(10):711. |
[14] | Sidjanin L;Smallman R;Boutorabi S M A.The Influence of Microstructure on the Mechanical Properties and Fracture Toughness of ADI[A].Birmingham:EMAS Publication,1993:61. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%