实验的目的是分析牙科热压铸造技术对Li2O-SiO2-K2O-Al2O3-ZrO2-P2O5系新型牙科二硅酸锂玻璃陶瓷的微观结构和性能的影响.X射线衍射(XRD)分析玻璃陶瓷的物相组成,扫描电镜(SEM)观察材料的微观结构,根据ISO6872标准测试材料的弯曲强度.结果表明,晶化热处理后的玻璃陶瓷的晶相组成以棒形的二硅酸锂为主,此新型陶瓷可以用商业化的设备进行热压铸造处理,热压后陶瓷的机械性能显著高于对照组,SEM显示与对照组相比,热压组陶瓷的晶体沿压铸方向呈现定向排列趋势,XRD显示热压后玻璃陶瓷的晶相组成未发生变化.通过牙科热压铸造技术,此种新型玻璃陶瓷内部形成各向异性的结构,获得较高的挠曲强度,可以满足牙科美学修复的要求.
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