采用浓酸处理和高温快速热冲击的工艺制备了单层石墨.用高分辨透射电镜观察了其有序的微观结构,并做了选区电子衍射分析.使用热压成型的工艺制备了单层石墨/聚苯乙烯(PS)复合材料.介电性能测试表明该复合材料的渗流阈值仅为0.1%(质量分数),这样低的渗流阈值有利于使用该类材料的电容器向微型、轻质发展.同时还发现,采用电场诱导和不施加电场的情况下制备的单层石墨/聚苯乙烯复合材料的介电性能有较大区别.
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