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掺铒光波导放大器(EDWA)在民航机场通信领域具有广阔的应用前景.综述了EDWA在机场通信领域的研究背景、结构特征、工作原理以及研究现状和研究意义等,分析了国内与国外的差距,指出了目前研究工作中急待解决的诸多问题.

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