采用慢应变速率拉伸法分析了6mm厚5052铝合金及其搅拌摩擦焊接头在大气及海水环境下的应力腐蚀敏感系数,通过OM、SEM、显微硬度仪等分析了接头组织形貌、断口形貌及接头硬度.结果表明:焊核区晶粒由细小的等轴晶粒组成,平均晶粒尺寸约为5μm,为母材的1/10;合金及其接头在应变速率为3.36×10-6 s-1时的应力腐蚀敏感系数分别为1%、2%,应力腐蚀系数小;硬度最小值及接头断口均位于接头返回侧热影响区,为接头的薄弱区;接头断口均由细小、均匀的韧窝组成,呈典型的切断形貌,接头在海水中的断口韧窝较大气中平而浅,这与接头的应力腐蚀倾向有关.
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