非晶态合金由于其优异的物理化学性能而备受研究者重视.特殊的空间结构使其表现出良好的化学活性,利用其亚稳态特性赋予电极材料特殊的化学性能,可将非晶态合金用于析氢电极材料.综述了非晶态合金阴极材料的研究进展,对过渡族金属元素的特性进行了分析,指出由过渡族金属元素组成的、具有低析氢超电势和低成本的非晶态合金复合镀层是目前与今后研究催化析氢电极材料的主要方向.
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