采用氯化铵(NH4Cl)溶液对磁控溅射技术制备的掺铝氧化锌(AZO)薄膜进行表面织构,并对其表面织构机制进行研究.研究结果表明NH4Cl溶液优先与间隙锌、间隙铝等缺陷和晶界处的堆积铝反应,而较大的相对应力和稀疏表面有助于间隙锌、间隙铝等缺陷和堆积铝的形成.它们对NH4Cl对AZO薄膜的表面织构很关键.
参考文献
[1] | Jaehyeong Lee;Dongjin Lee;Donggun Lim;Keajoon Yang .Structural, electrical and optical properties of ZnO:Al films deposited on flexible organic substrates for solar cell applications[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2007(15):6094-6098. |
[2] | Hideaki Agura;Akio Suzuki;Tatsuhiko Matsushita;Takanori Aoki;Masahiro Okuda .Low resistivity transparent conducting Al-doped ZnO films prepared by pulsed laser deposition[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2003(2):263-267. |
[3] | Zhong B;Fang G J;Wang J F et al.[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2007,101(03):033713-033725. |
[4] | Kim KH.;Ma DY.;Park KC. .STRUCTURAL, ELECTRICAL AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF ALUMINUM DOPED ZINC OXIDE FILMS PREPARED BY RADIO FREQUENCY MAGNETRON SPUTTERING[J].Journal of Applied Physics,1997(12):7764-7772. |
[5] | 李村,权传斌,徐洪耀,何金花,张现利.掺铝氧化锌ZAO(ZnO:Al)薄膜研究[J].安徽大学学报(自然科学版),2007(05):82-86. |
[6] | Zafar S.;Morel DL.;Ferekides CS. .CHARACTERIZATION AND ANALYSIS OF ZNO-AL DEPOSITED BY REACTIVE MAGNETRON SPUTTERING[J].Journal of Vacuum Science & Technology, A. Vacuum, Surfaces, and Films,1995(4):2177-2182. |
[7] | Lin KM;Tsai P .Growth mechanism and characterization of ZnO : Al multi-layered thin films by sol-gel technique[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2007(24):8601-8604. |
[8] | Nawalage F C;Kushiya K;Fujimaki A et al.[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells,1997,49(1-4):291-297. |
[9] | Seeber W T;Abou-Helal M O;Barth S et al.[J].Materials Science in Semiconductor Processing,1999,2(01):45-55. |
[10] | Lin W;Ma RX;Xue JS;Kang B .RF magnetron sputtered ZnO : Al thin films on glass substrates: A study of damp heat stability on their optical and electrical properties[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells: An International Journal Devoted to Photovoltaic, Photothermal, and Photochemical Solar Energy Conversion,2007(20):1902-1905. |
[11] | Guillen C;Herrero J .High conductivity and transparent ZnO : Al films prepared at low temperature by DC and MF magnetron sputtering[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2006(2):640-643. |
[12] | Hong R J;Jiang X;Heide G et al.[J].Journal of Crystal Growth,2003,249(3-4):461-469. |
[13] | Kumar M;Mehra RM;Wakahara A;Ishida M;Yoshida A .Pulsed laser deposition of epitaxial Al-doped ZnO film on sapphire with GaN buffer layer[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2005(1/2):174-183. |
[14] | Rau U;Schock H W .[J].Appl Phys A:Materials Science & Processing,1999,69(02):131-1147. |
[15] | Müller J;Kluth O;Wieder S et al.[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells,2001,66(1-4):275-281. |
[16] | Rech B;Wagner H .[J].Appl Phys A:Mater Sci Process,1999,69(02):155-167. |
[17] | Hüpkes J;Rech B;Kluth O et al.[J].Solar Energy Materials and Solar Cells,2006,90(18-19):3054-3060. |
[18] | 薛俊明,黄宇,熊强,马铁华,孙建,赵颖,耿新华.ZnO:Al绒面透明导电薄膜的制备及分析[J].太阳能学报,2007(07):701-705. |
[19] | Lee JC;Dutta V;Yoo JS;Yi JS;Song JS;Yoon KH .Superstrate p-i-n a-Si : H solar cells on textured ZnO : Al front transparent conduction oxide[J].Superlattices and microstructures,2007(1/6):369-374. |
[20] | Müller J;Sch(o)pe G;Kluth O et al.[J].Thin Solid Films,2003,442(1-2):158-162. |
[21] | A. Campa;J. Krc;J. Malmstrom;M. Edoff;F. Smole;M. Topic .The potential of textured front ZnO and flat TCO/metal back contact to improve optical absorption in thin Cu(In,Ga)Se2 solar cells[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2007(15):5968-5972. |
[22] | Joachim Muller;Bernd Rech;Jiri Springer;Milan Vanecek .TCO and light trapping in silicon thin film solar cells[J].Solar Energy,2004(6):917-930. |
[23] | Van de Pol F C M;Blom F R;Popma Th J A .[J].Thin Solid Films,1991,204(02):349-364. |
[24] | Kluth O.;Schope G.;Hupkes J.;Agashe C.;Muller J.;Rech B. .Modified Thornton model for magnetron sputtered zinc oxide: film structure and etching behaviour[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2003(1/2):80-85. |
[25] | Berginski M;Hüpkes J;Schulte M et al.[J].Journal of Applied Physics,2007,101(07):074903-074913. |
[26] | Kr J;Zeman M;Kluth O et al.[J].Thin Solid Films,2003,426(1-2):296-304. |
[27] | Sun J C;Bian J M;Liang H W et al.[J].Application Surface Sinence,2007,253(11):5161-5165. |
[28] | Gao X Y;Lin Q G;Liu Y F et al.[J].Brazilian Journal of Physics,2008,38(3A):336-340. |
[29] | Sahu D R;Lin S Y;Huang J L .[J].Applied Surface Science,2007,253:4886. |
[30] | Zhou HM;Yi DQ;Yu ZM;Mao LR;Li J .Preparation of aluminum doped zinc oxide films and the study of their microstructure, electrical and optical properties[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2007(17):6909-6914. |
[31] | Kluth O.;Schope G.;Hupkes J.;Agashe C.;Muller J.;Rech B. .Modified Thornton model for magnetron sputtered zinc oxide: film structure and etching behaviour[J].Thin Solid Films: An International Journal on the Science and Technology of Thin and Thick Films,2003(1/2):80-85. |
[32] | Zhao LW;Liu CC;Teng XY;Sun SL;Zhang W;Zhu JS;Feng YC;Guo BP .The surf ace topography of GaN grown on Si(111) substrate before and after wet chemical etching[J].Materials science in semiconductor processing,2006(1/3):403-406. |
[33] | Segmuller A;Murakami M;Rosenberg R.[J].Analytical Techniques for Thin Films Boston Academic,1988:143. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%