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研究了环境温度、结皮层对PVC/木粉发泡制品温度分布的影响,并测试该温度分布下,制品力学性能的变化。试验结果表明:上面的环境温度对制品温度的分布影响较大;制品表面结皮层能够加快热量的传导,从而使得制品温度分布上升;制品温度分布对力学性能有影响。通过公式拟合,可以计算得到在表面环境温度为90℃,底面环境温度为40℃下,制品的弯曲模量;该计算值与实测值相当。

This paper studied the influence of environmental temperature and crusts on temperature distribution of PVC/wood foaming products. The test results showed that:the effect of the above temperature on the product dis-tribution of temperature was remarkable;surface crusts could accelerate the conduction of heat,so that the product distribution of temperature rose;temperature distribution had influence on the mechanical properties. Through the fitting formula,we could obtain bending modulus of products. The calculations are in good agreement with measured value.

参考文献

[1] 韩伟;黄振海 .PVC木塑发泡木纹型材及其制备方法[P].中国,102336989 A
[2] ASTM D4803-97.Standard Test Method for Pre-dicting Heat Buildup in PVC Building Products[S].
[3] 温晓炅,包建军,刘艳.聚合物的热传导与阻燃[J].塑料工业,2006(z1):252-255.
[4] 刘春廷.材料力学性能[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2009
[5] BB诺沃日洛夫.非线性弹性力学基础[M].北京:科学出版社,1958
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