通过液相反应合成了BiO0.1F2.8且在合成过程中加入活性炭,制备了BiO0.1F2.8/C.用X射线衍射(XRD),扫描电镜(SEM),充放电测试等对两种材料的结构和电化学性能进行了研究.XRD和SEM测试结果表明,合成的BiO0.1F2.8和BiO0.1F2.8/C均为简单六方晶型,属P63/mmc空间群,并且两种材料的颗粒分布均匀、结晶规则,呈棱柱形结晶,加入活性炭能使BiO0.1F2.8颗粒尺寸减小.将两种材料作为正极,与金属锂组装成锂二次电池,在1～4.5V电压范围内,以不同放电倍率充放电测试,发现BiO0.1F2.8/C电化学性能有明显的改善,在0.05C放电时其质量比能量高达613Wh/kg.
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