多通道中空纤维膜以其高强度、高稳定性等特点,近年来成为膜分离领域的研究热点.本文综述了国内外聚合物多通道中空纤维膜的研究现状及发展方向,通过对制膜材料、制膜工艺条件、成膜机理等方面介绍,阐述了多通道中空纤维膜制备的基本方法.对比了七通道中空纤维膜与单通道中空纤维膜在装填密度、单位膜面积材料用量、使用成本等方面的差异.并介绍了多通道中空纤维膜在反渗透预处理、生活用水、污水处理及膜蒸馏等方面的应用.最后展望了多通道中空纤维膜制备技术和应用领域的发展趋势.
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