二次锂电池的优点是高体积、高质量比容量、长循环寿命、低自放电速率,是环保型电动车驱动电源的理想候选之一.二次锂电池负极材料经历了第1代的金属锂、第2代的碳材料,即石墨嵌入化合物GIC,目前研究的焦点是锂合金负极材料.本文在总结了金属锂和碳材料的同时,综述了3年来负极锂合金材料的研究状况.
参考文献
| [1] | Beck F;Ruetschi P .[J].Electrochimica Acta,2000,45:2467. |
| [2] | Takano K et al.[J].Journal of Power Sources,2000,90:214. |
| [3] | Dell R M .[J].Solid State Ionics,2000,134:159. |
| [4] | Yazami R .[J].Journal of Power Sources,2000,97～98:33. |
| [5] | Flandrois S.;Simon B. .Carbon meterials for lithium-ion rechargeable batteries[J].Carbon: An International Journal Sponsored by the American Carbon Society,1999(2):165-180. |
| [6] | Way B M;Dahn J R .[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1994,141:907. |
| [7] | 徐艳辉 .The Study on the Carbon Materials Used as the Negative Electrode for Li-ion Battery[D].Harbin: Harbin Engineering University,1995. |
| [8] | Winter M;Besenhard J O .[J].Electrochimica Acta,1999,45:31. |
| [9] | Wu G et al.[J].Journal of Power Sources,1998,75:175. |
| [10] | Aurbach D et al.[J].Journal of Power Sources,1997,86:91. |
| [11] | Aurbach D et al.[J].Journal of the Electrochemical Society,1996,143:3809. |
| [12] | Schechter A;Ayrbach D .[J].Langmuir,1999,15:3334. |
| [13] | Aurbach D et al.[J].Electrochimica Acta,1989,34:141. |
| [14] | Huggins RA. .Lithium alloy negative electrodes formed from convertible oxides[J].Solid state ionics,1998(Special Issue SI):57-67. |
| [15] | Ian A C et al.[J].Electrochimica Acta,1999,45:51. |
| [16] | Nam S C et al.[J].Electrochemistry Communications,2001,3:6. |
| [17] | Kwon C W.[J].Journal of Inorganic Materials,2001(03):211. |
| [18] | Lee JY.;Liu ZL.;Xiao YW. .Amorphous Sn2P2O7, Sn2B2O5 and Sn2BPO6 anodes for lithium ion batteries[J].Solid state ionics,2000(1/2):25-35. |
| [19] | Liu ZL;Lee J Y .[J].Journal of Power Sources,2001,97-98:247. |
| [20] | Zaghib K.[J].Journal of Power Sources,1999:300. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分：
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%