铝基复合材料中,增强体的加入使金属凝固过程的形核、晶体生长、溶质分配和流体流动行为发生改变,特别是在不同压力和冷却条件下的非平衡凝固状态下.从而对基体组织的形态、二相析出、溶质偏聚、界面反应性、凝固缺陷等产生重要影响,最终影响复合材料的性能.基于此,综述了凝固过程对铝基复合材料组织与性能的作用规律.
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