本文从量子化学角度研究了在含铬物质焚烧的反应中CrO3+H2(←→)CrO2+H2O反应机理.通过Gaussian 98软件计算,优化得到各反应物质的几何结构以及体系的内部反应路径,得出该反应体系为两步反应:首先由CrO3+H2经过一个过渡态生成中间体HCrO3+H,然后由中间体HCrO3+H经过一个过渡态生成CrO2+H2O.通过反应物和产物的活化能比较,得出该反应体系更易于正向反应发生.
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