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采用化学镀方法在氚处理材料ZrCo合金的表面沉积Pd膜或Pd-Ag合金膜包层,膜的特性通过XRD、SEM技术进行表征,并研究了Pd和Pd-Ag膜对ZrCo合金抗中毒性能的影响.研究表明,ZrCo合金颗粒表面可以沉积一层非常致密均匀的Pd膜薄层,但是由于Pd和Ag颗粒总体沉积电位的差异,导致Pd-Ag层的沉积不十分致密,存在少量的孔隙.对未做包层处理、包覆Pd膜和Pd-Ag膜的ZrCo合金在含有杂质气体的氢气中进行吸氢性能测试,发现Pd膜和Pd-Ag合金膜均可使合金的抗毒化能力得到改善,其作用大小顺序为Pd-Ag膜>Pd膜.在本实验条件下,膜的最佳使用温度为250℃.

参考文献

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