生物样品的复杂性使其在进行分析测定前必须经过处理.传统的样品前处理方法(如液-液萃取、固相萃取等)耗时长且操作繁琐.涡流色谱作为在线萃取技术,可以实现生物样品直接进样,减少了样品处理步骤,有效富集纯化了分析物,是一种高通量、高选择性的生物样品前处理方法.为此,本文介绍了涡流色谱技术的原理及优势,并总结了不同涡流柱的特点及其在生物样品分析领域中的应用情况.
The complexity of biological fluids makes the sample preparation necessary in the analytical process.The traditional techniques,such as liquid-liquid extraction and solid-phase extraction,are time-consuming and labor-intensive.Turbulent flow chromatography (TFC),as an on-line direct injection technique,possesses the advantages of reducing sample preparation steps and enabling the effective pre-concentration and clean-up of biological fluids.Therefore,it is a high-throughput and high-selectivity technique for biological sample pretreatment.In this review,the theory,advantages,characteristics and current status of TFC in bioanalysis are introduced and summarized.
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