水热合成了钒磷酸盐体系中少有的结构中具有多面体共棱连接的层状孔道结构化合物(pipzH2)2[(VO)3(HPO4)2(PO4)2]·H2O的纯相.用ICP、单晶XRD、TG-DTA、粉晶XRD和SEM对产物进行了表征.结果表明,化合物在空气中开始失重的温度为274 ℃,随着温度的升高,化合物中有机分子分解,同时伴随着重结晶过程,但晶体的外观形貌保持不变直至有机部分分解殆尽.相变过程分析和与模板相同的(pipzH2)0.5[(VO)(PO4)]的热稳定性对比研究表明,有机模板的稳定性及分解过程不但影响化合物的热稳定性和热变化过程,还影响原晶体微形貌的保持;无机骨架结合的牢固程度在很大程度上影响化合物的热稳定性.
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