钛合金因具有比强度高、耐蚀性好、耐热性高等优点而被广泛用于各个领域.本文综述了pH值、温度、氟化物、氢吸附等环境因素对钛合金耐腐蚀性能的影响,总结了钛合金发生应力腐蚀、氢致开裂、缝隙腐蚀、电偶腐蚀、点蚀等局部腐蚀的特点及机理,并探讨了钛合金在航空航天、海水及盐水环境、生物医学等实际应用环境中的腐蚀性能.
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