以Al-TiB2复合粉体为强化层原料(其中铝为粘结剂),采用Nd:YAG激光在镁钆系镁合金表面进行激光熔覆强化处理,考察了TiB2含量对强化层组织、耐磨性及其与基体相容性的影响.结果表明:强化层中铝元素与基体中的钆、钇等元素发生了原位反应,生成了高温硬质相Al2Gd和Al2Y等金属间化合物,且引入的强化相TiB2未发生分解,与原位合成的金属间化合物及基体相容性良好,但分布特点和结构差异显著;当复合粉体中TiB2质量分数低于70%时,强化层组织细小均匀;强化层显微硬度随着TiB2含量的增加而增大,比基体硬度提高4~6倍,耐磨性能得到显著改善.
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