用水热法在脉冲电沉积纳米ZnS晶种的衬底上,制备了ZnS纳米条.利用XRD、SEM、EDS对ZnS的形貌和结构进行了表征,通过UV、PL研究了ZnS的光学性质.结果表明,ZnS晶种的存在、形貌控制剂(5-磺基水杨酸)的添加对ZnS显微形貌和光学性质有重大影响.重点讨论了形貌控制剂的添加顺序对ZnS形貌的影响.产物ZnS为闪锌矿结构,发蓝光,组成均匀,对紫外光的透过率较低,光学禁带宽度变宽.
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