利用脉冲磁控溅射制备技术,采用单质金属铜靶作为溅射靶,在氧气(O2)和氩气(Ar)的混合气氛下在石英玻璃基底上制备Cu2O薄膜,研究了O2和Ar流量比(O2/Ar)及基底湿度对沉积的Cu2O薄膜结构、表面形貌及光学性能的影响.结果表明:在O2/Ar为30∶80的气氛条件下,基底温度在室温(RT)和100℃时均可获得单相的Cu2O＜ 111＞薄膜;薄膜表面致密、颗粒呈球状,粗糙度的均方根(RMS)值随基底温度增加而增大;薄膜的光谱吸收范围为300～ 650 nm,紫外区吸收较强,可见光区吸收强度较弱,吸收强度随基底温度的增加而增强,光学带隙(Eg)随基底温度的增加而减小.
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