在围海造陆、航道疏浚、矿浆输送及电厂等领域,大量固体颗粒通过管道输送.在输送过程中管体不仅发生磨损,还承受不同程度的腐蚀,从而使得管体产生严重的磨蚀失效.系统论述了近年来钢铁材料在不同工况条件下,特别是管道输送中磨蚀行为的研究进展,包括磨蚀的失效方式、失效机制、主要的影响因素及相关钢种的研究情况.分析表明:相对浆体输送领域,水力及矿山机械是磨蚀研究的热点.
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