Agricultural application of rare earth (RE) has been generalized for several decades, and it is involved in crops, vegetables and stock raising in China. However, all the researches on RE mainly focus on the fields such as plant physiological activity, physiological and biochemical mechanism, sanitation toxicology and environmental security. Plant protection by using RE and the induced resistance of plant against diseases were summarized. The mechanism of rare earth against plant disease is highlighted, which includes following two aspects. First, RE elements can control some phytopathogen directly and reduce its virulence to host plant. Another possibility is that RE elements can affect host plant and induce the plant to produce some resistance to disease.
参考文献
[1] | Xiong B K;Chen P;Guo B S.Research and Application of Rare Earth in Agriculture and Forestry[M].北京:冶金工业出版社,2000 |
[2] | Xie H G .Research advancement on application of rare earth in agriculture[J].China Science Bulletin,1991,36(08):561. |
[3] | 褚海燕,李振高,谢祖彬,朱建国,曹志洪.稀土元素镧对红壤微生物区系的影响[J].环境科学,2000(06):28-31. |
[4] | Ning J B;Xiao S L.Effect of rare earth applied in citron daylily[J].China Rare Earth,1989(05):52. |
[5] | Bai S;Deng X M .Research advancement on the disease control and increase production of rare earth[J].Foreign Agronomy-plant protection,1994,7(01):4. |
[6] | Bai S;Deng X M .Studies on the resistance against cotton blight induced by rare earth and the yield increase effect[J].西南农业大学学报,1995,17(01):28. |
[7] | Wang C X;Liu Z L .Experiment of rare earth and fungicide against ophiobolus gvaminis[J].曲阜师范大学学报(自然科学版),1993,5:18. |
[8] | Hu Q H;Ye Z J .Physiological effects of rare earth elements on plants[J].Plant Physiology Communications,1996,32(04):296. |
[9] | Hao X M;Tang X Y.Effect of mono-rare earth element on the growth of microbe[J].Journal of Anhui Agricultural University,1986(zk):62. |
[10] | Xu S X;Chen C Z .Effect of light rare earth nitrate on the growth of intestine bacteria[J].China Microbiology,1988,15(01):24. |
[11] | Zhang J;Liu Q D;Cheng H Y .Effect of rare earth accumulation on the growth of phytopathogenic bacteria[J].China Rare Earth,1997,18(04):50. |
[12] | Zhang J;Liu Q D;Cheng H Y .Effect of rare earth on the growth and some biological properties of Pseudomonas solanacearum[J].China Rare Earth,1999,20(01):75. |
[13] | Zhang J;Liu Q D;Cheng H Y et al.Effect of rare earth on the growth and the extracellular enzyme activity of clavibacter michiganese subsp. Michiganense[J].安徽农业大学学报(社会科学版),1998,25(01):81. |
[14] | Liu Q D;Zhang J;Cheng H Y et al.Effect of Lanthanum on growth and extracellula enzyme activity[J].Journal of the Chinese Rare Earth Society,1998,16(03):262. |
[15] | 章健,承河元,高倩,张自立,刘庆都.稀土元素对油菜菌核病菌生长及其生化性状影响的研究[J].应用生态学报,2000(03):382-384. |
[16] | He D L;Wen C Y .Effect of La3+ and Ce3+ on the growth of lingzhi (Ganoderma lucidum)[J].Chinese Traditional and Herbal Drugs,1997,28(11):684. |
[17] | Wang Y P;Xiao Y Z;Ding Y .Effect of La3+,Ce3+,Nd3+ on the growth and carotenoids content of phaffia rhodozyma[J].China Microbiology,1999,26(02):117. |
[18] | Tang X Y;Zhang Z L;Cheng Y .Effect of Ce accumulation on soil microflora in yellow cinnamon soil[J].Chinese Journal of Applied Ecology(in Chinese),1997,8(06):585. |
[19] | 唐欣昀,张自立,周邦兵,赵海泉,张明,竺伟民.镧积累对黄褐土中主要微生物类群数量的影响[J].中国稀土学报,1998(01):61-65. |
[20] | Xie H G;Yu Z H .Effect of rare earth on yield of spring wheat and its physiological effect[J].Hei Longjiang Agricultural Science(in Chin),1985,1:8. |
[21] | Zhang Y .Effect of rare earth on the activity of some enzyme in sugar beet leaf and its relation to the growth[J].西北国防医学杂志,1991,13(04):416. |
[22] | Wei Y Z;Gao Q K .The effect of rare earth element neodymium on ultrastructure of oilseed rape[J].Journal of Chinese Electron Microscopy Society(in Chinese),2000,19(02):149. |
[23] | Ning J B .Study on the effect factors of rare earth to plant[J].China Rare Earth,1994,15(01):63. |
[24] | Wang X Z .Effect of rare earth used in agriculture,influence factors and its physiological base[J].China Rare Earth,1994,15(01):47. |
[25] | Yang J P;Zhang S Y .Preliminary study the resistance of wheat induced by rare earth against adversity[J].China Rare Earth,1986,4(04):67. |
[26] | Tang X K.Rare earth and plant growth[M].北京:中国农业科技出版社,1989:5. |
[27] | Dong H S.Induced Resistance Against Disease in Plant[M].北京:科学出版社,1995:15. |
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%