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以聚乙烯醇(PVA)作为络合剂与乙酸锌、硝酸铕、硝酸锂均匀混合制得前驱体溶液,采用静电纺丝法制得聚乙烯醇(PVA)/无机复合纤维,经焙烧后得到分布均匀、具有较高比表面积的Eu、Li共掺ZnO纳米纤维.采用X-射线衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、激光微区拉曼光谱仪等分析测试手段,对所制得的纳米纤维的结晶度、表面形貌及发光特性进行了表征.结果表明,ZnO:Eu,Li纳米纤维在610~623 nm间出现明显的发射峰,对应于Eu3+自身能级的5D0到7F2的跃迁.

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