分别从掺杂和辐照两个方面论述了改善MgB2超导电性的研究进展.研究发现:虽然只有少数掺杂物可以提高MgB2的临界转变温度,但几乎所有的掺杂都会提高样品的临界电流密度Jc和不可逆场Hirr.在所有的掺杂物中,SiC掺杂取得了最好的效果.另外研究发现,通过一定程度的辐照也可以提高MgB2的超导电性,但辐照存在一个最佳的剂量,过量的辐照会产生破坏作用.
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