本文研究了球磨时间对天然球形石墨储钠性能的影响.结果表明,随球磨时间延长,材料由椭球状变为薄片状;晶化程度降低,无定形程度增强,平均晶面间距增大,晶体尺寸减小.编号为Pt0、Pt10、Pt20和Pt30的样品首次放电容量分别为17.2 mAh/g、62.1 mAh/g、128.4 mAh/g、120.1 mAh/g;20次循环以后可逆容量分别为13.9 mAh/g、64.6 mAh/g、114.3 mAh/g、101.6 mAh/g.当电流密度为80mA/g时,Pt20可逆容量达到96.3 mAh/g,材料电化学性能提高的原因主要是:球磨时间延长产生更多的表面和缺陷,为钠离子的嵌入(或吸附)构筑更多的活性点.
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