以二苯甲烷二胺型苯并噁嗪和含醛基苯并噁嗪的混合物(MA)为基体树脂,通过加入具有高Tg的酚醛型氰酸酯(NCE)对其进行改性,对MA-NCE的凝胶化时间、固化行为及固化物热机械性能进行了研究;同时,引入二苯甲烷二异氰酸酯(MDI)作为阻聚剂,以期降低MA-NCE共混体系低温反应活性,并改善其加工性.实验结果表明,随着共混体系中NCE含量的增加,MA-NCE体系Tg提高而模量降低;MDI的加入则有效降低了共混体系反应活性,延长了凝胶化时间,使共混体系工艺性得到较大程度的改善.其中,MA-NCE-MDI 2-1-4%共混体系具有高的Tg和模量,以及良好的工艺性,可用于热熔法制备预浸料及高性能复合材料.
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