综述了近几年来国内外对电学各向异性材料的研究进展,介绍了材料电学各向异性的定义、类型、存在的领域、产生的机理及制备的方法,探讨了电学各向异性材料的应用和发展前景.指出目前电学各向异性材料的研究还处于起步阶段,具有重要的意义.
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