合成了一种新型长碳链氨基硅油,研究了其织物整理功效.以羧十一烷基甲基硅油和乙二胺为原料,通过脱水缩合、环化反应合成了侧链端基含咪唑环的长链氨烷基甲基硅油.将此硅油乳化配成不同浓度的整理剂,用于棉织物整理并研究其整理功效.结果表明,整理后的棉织物具有良好的回弹性和柔软性以及丰满的手感,当整理剂浓度为60 g/L时,经纬向的弯曲刚度(B)分别降低到0.0513 N·cm2 /cm和0.0310 N· cm2/cm,织物压缩比功(WC)高达0.198N·cm/cm2,且经10次水洗后仍比空白织物高40.3％,耐久性优异.
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