介绍了制备半导体量子点的3种方法,包括光刻、自组织生长和胶体化学方法.简要比较了3种方法,详细讨论了用胶体化学法合成半导体量子点.胶体量子点具有一些优异的性能,有着广泛的应用,列举了胶体量子点的一些独特应用.
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