利用透射电子显微镜研究了Al-Zn-Mg铝合金在低温(液氮)高速多向大变形条件下的显微组织演化,分析了合金在不同变形条件下的变形及组织形貌特征,讨论了低温及几何动态再结晶对显微组织演化过程的影响.结果表明:在超低温、高速、大形变量、约束变形条件下,7075铝合金能够不经过退火实现连续的大变形而不会失效,并且获得了均匀的超细晶组织,晶粒尺寸小于200nm;超细晶组织随着变形量增加而明显细化,相邻晶粒的取向差增大.
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