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  4. 泡沫金属力学性能研究的分析概述

金属功能材料, 2012, 19(6): 46-50.

泡沫金属力学性能研究的分析概述

徐新邦 1, , 刘培生 2, , 崔光 3, , 段翠云 4,

1.射线束技术与材料改性教育部重点实验室,北京师范大学核科学与技术学院,北京100875

2.射线束技术与材料改性教育部重点实验室,北京师范大学核科学与技术学院,北京100875

3.射线束技术与材料改性教育部重点实验室,北京师范大学核科学与技术学院,北京100875

4.射线束技术与材料改性教育部重点实验室,北京师范大学核科学与技术学院,北京100875

基金项目:   本工作得到北师大测试基金(C10)支持  

关键词： 多孔材料 , 多孔金属 , 泡沫金属 , 力学性能

Analysis into Study on Mechanical Properties of Metal Foams

泡沫金属有体积密度小、比表面积大等优点,还有一定的强度、延展性和可加工性,故可用作轻质结构和功能一体化材料.此外,泡沫金属作为结构材料通常要与致密壳层组成夹芯结构(三明治结构)来使用.此类材料及其夹芯结构在实际应用中经常会遇到拉压、弯曲、剪切和扭转等作用,所以其断裂破坏强度等力学性能问题的研究是一项富有现实意义的工作.本文概述了泡沫金属及其夹芯结构的力学性能研究状况,分析了研究工作中存在的一些不足,提出了一些可能的研究发展趋势.这些也许可以为材料和结构的优化设计提供一定的参考.

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