将椭圆钢柱散射体引入到三角晶格固/气型声子晶体中,用平面渡法计算了其带隙结构.研究表明,通过降低散射体横截面的对称度,可在几乎不改变带隙中心频率的条件下获得更宽的低频带隙,还能在极低的填充率下实现低频带隙.随着填充率的增大,带隙变宽,中心频率下降.当散射体绕其中心轴的旋转角度小于60°时,带隙宽度随旋转角度的增大而减小,但带隙中心频率基本不受影响.
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