采用碳酸盐共沉淀法制备Li[Ni1/3Co1/3Mn1/3] O2.研究了前驱体合成温度、时间和焙烧温度、焙烧时间对材料结构和电化学性能的影响.测试结果表明,合成温度为40℃,时间30 h所得前驱体的振实密度和电化学性能较好.XRD测试结果表明,不同焙烧温度下得到的Li[ Ni1/3Co1/3 Mn1/3] O2均具有α-NaFeO2型层状结构.其中800℃下焙烧15 h得到的样品具有较好的层状结构和较低的阳离子混排程度.样品在2.8~4.3V电压范围内,0.2C放电倍率下的首次放电比容量最高可达159.1 mAh·g-1,循环50次后容量保持率为95.7%.
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