对6111铝合金板材T4P态(预时效后室温放置)和烤漆态(185℃×20 min)沿不同方向的力学性能和织构差异进行研究,结果表明:合金两个状态沿不同方向的力学性能存在明显差异,屈服强度沿轧向最高,分别为171MPa和261MPa,烘烤增量达90 MPa,而伸长率却在与轧向呈45°方向最高;T4P态r和n值均沿轧向最高,而与轧向呈45°方向最低;合金T4P态已完全再结晶,表层晶粒尺寸小于中间层,纵截面再结晶晶粒长宽比高于横截面的;合金板材滑厚度方向存在明显的织构梯度,表层以{001} 〈100〉 Cube织构和β取向线上的{114} 〈131〉织构为主,而中间层除{001} 〈100〉 Cube织构外,还存在旋转立方织构{001} 〈310〉;据此建立了6111铝合金板材不同状态力学性能和织构之间的定量关系.
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