热释电红外探测器具有探测波长范围广、室温工作、无需致冷等优点.近年来,工作于介电方式下的PbSc0.5Ta0.5O3 (PST)热释电材料由于具有热释电系数大,热释电探测优值高等特点,成为热释电应用研究的热点之一.本文综述了目前PST热释电陶瓷材料的介电,热释电性能及其探测器列阵的发展.由于小型化的要求,PST薄膜亦倍受关注,因此本文还对目前PST热释电薄膜的制备方法,薄膜的热释电、介电性能及薄膜型探测器结构和发展进行了概述.
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