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以钛酸丁酯为钛源,采用溶胶-凝胶法制备了Ag掺杂纳米TiO2,结合XRD、TEM、Uv-vis等测试手段,对样品的结构和性能进行了表征.以甲基橙溶液为目标降解物,探讨了Ag掺杂纳米TiO2的光催化活性,分析了Ag掺杂纳米TiO2提高光催化性能的机理.结果表明,Ag掺杂使TiO2晶粒减小,拓展了TiO2的光谱响应范围,降低了光生电子和空穴的复合几率;Ag掺杂后,TiO2光催化剂的吸收光谱向可见光区发生红移.Ag掺杂量为n(Ag)∶n(TiO2)=0.08%,紫外光下240 min,Ag掺杂纳米TiO2前后材料对甲基橙溶液去除率由60.3%提高到83.1%.

参考文献

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