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为了给核燃料后处理硝酸体系的设备腐蚀控制提供理论参考,对000Cr25Ni20超低碳奥氏体不锈钢在40%硝酸中,沸腾和非沸腾(接近沸腾温度)条件下进行腐蚀试验.结果表明,Cr6+和Run+都能显著促进超低碳Cr-Ni奥氏体不锈钢发生过钝化腐蚀和晶间腐蚀;在沸腾条件下,腐蚀更加严重,Run+加速腐蚀作用更大,在非沸腾务件下,2种离子加速腐蚀作用相差不大.

参考文献

[1] Sugimoto K .Corrosion Science and Its Applications to High-Technology in Industries[J].Bulletin of the Japan Institute of metals Japan,1985,24:754-761.
[2] Haupt S;Strehblow H H .A combined surface analytical and electrochemical study of the formation of passive layers on Fe/Cr alloys in 0.5 M H2SO4[J].Corrosion Science 37Elsevier Science USA,1995,1:43-54.
[3] Kamachi .The studies on materials of construction for spent nuclear fuel reprocessing plant equipment[J].Journal of Nuclear Materials Elsevier Science USA,1993,203:73-82.
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