本文运用第一性原理研究了(9,0)型闭口硼氮纳米管及其两种C掺杂体系的场发射性能.对三种纳米管体系的态密度、局域态密度、赝能隙、最高占据分子轨道/最低未占据分子轨道能隙和Mulliken电荷的分析结果表明,C替代顶层六元环中硼与氮原子的场发射性能分别最优和最差.由此可见,C掺杂改善硼氮纳米管场发射性能的关键在于被置换原子的种类.
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