以MgO和Al(OH)3为起始反应物,用微波水热法在180℃反应30 min,可以制备出平均晶粒度约35 nm的高结晶度单相纳米晶Mg-Al水滑石.用XRD、SEM对合成产物进行了表征.随反应温度升高和时间的延长,合成产物中杂相减少,Mg-Al水滑石晶粒度逐渐增大.在180℃反应仅1 min,即可获得平均晶粒度为约27 nm Mg-AlLDHs,杂相只有微量MgO.微波水热法能够促进起始反应物快速水解,形成Mg-Al LDHs晶核和晶粒长大.
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