在应变速率为0.01~50 s-1、温度为300~450 ℃的条件下,在Gleeble-3500热模拟机上对AZ80镁合金的高温热压缩变形特性进行研究.实验得出变形过程中的真应力应变曲线,并利用本构方程对流变应力值进行修正,进而利用修正后的应力值得出本实验本构方程中的系列常量;实验还分析温度、应变速率及应变量对微观组织的影响.结果表明:变形过程中的应力值随温度的升高而降低,随应变速率的升高而升高,且修正后的应力值高于未修正值;变形过程中发生动态再结晶且晶粒平均尺寸随变形参数的不同而改变,其自然对数随Zener-Hollomon(Z)参数的自然对数的升高呈线性降低.
参考文献
[1] | Raymond F. Decker .The renaissance in magnesium[J].Advanced Materials & Processes,1998(3):31-33. |
[2] | Froes F H;Eliezer D;Aghion E .The science,technology and applications of magnesium[J].JOM-Journal of the Minerals Metals and Materials Society,1998,9:30-33. |
[3] | Clow B B .Magnesium industry overview[J].Current Advances in Materials and Processes,1996,10:33-36. |
[4] | Mordike B L;Ebert T .Magnesium properties-applicationspotential[J].Materials Science and Engineering A:Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,2001,A302:37-45. |
[5] | Polmear I J .Magnesium alloys and applications[J].Materials Science and Technology,1994,10:1-16. |
[6] | Friedrich H;Schumann S .Research for a "new age of magnesium" in the automotive industry[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2002,117(03):276-281. |
[7] | E. Aghion;B. Bronfin;D. Eliezer .The role of the magnesium industry in protecting the environment[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2001(3):381-385. |
[8] | H. Takuda;H. Fujimoto;N. Hatta .Modelling on flow stress of MG-Al-Zn alloys at elevated temperatures[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,1998(0):513-516. |
[9] | Mabuchi M.;Iwasaki H.;Higashi K.;Ameyama K. .Low temperature superplasticity of AZ91 magnesium alloy with non-equilibrium grain boundaries[J].Acta materialia,1999(7):2047-2057. |
[10] | 汪凌云,黄光胜,范永革,黄光杰.变形AZ31镁合金的晶粒细化[J].中国有色金属学报,2003(03):594-598. |
[11] | 郭强,严红革,陈振华,张辉.AZ31镁合金高温热压缩变形特性[J].中国有色金属学报,2005(06):900-906. |
[12] | J. Zhou;L. Li;J. Duszczyk .Computer simulated and experimentally verified isothermal extrusion of 7075 aluminium through continuous ram speed variation[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2004(2):203-212. |
[13] | J. Zhou;L. Li;J. Duszczyk .3D FEM simulation of the whole cycle of aluminium extrusion throughout the transient state and the steady state using the updated Lagrangian approach[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2003(3):383-397. |
[14] | Goetz R L;Semiatin S L .The adiabatic correction factor for deformation heating during the uniaxial compression test[J].Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance,2001,10(06):710-717. |
[15] | L. Li;J. Zhou;J. Duszczyk .Determination of a constitutive relationship for AZ31B magnesium alloy and validation through comparison between simulated and real extrusion[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2006(3):372-380. |
[16] | H.J. McQUEEN;J. BELLING .CONSTITUTIVE CONSTANTS FOR HOT WORKING OF Al-4.5 Mg-0.35 Mn (AA5182)[J].Canadian Metallurgical Quarterly,2000(4):483-492. |
[17] | McQueen HJ.;Ryan ND. .Constitutive analysis in hot working[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2002(1-2 Special Issue SI):43-63. |
[18] | 刘楚明,刘子娟,朱秀荣,周海涛.镁及镁合金动态再结晶研究进展[J].中国有色金属学报,2006(01):1-12. |
[19] | Cahn R W;雷廷权.金属与合金工艺[A].北京:科学出版社,1999 |
[20] | Hiroyuki Watanabe;Hirosuke Tsutsui;Toshiji Mukai .Grain Size Control of Commercial Wrought Mg-Al-Zn Alloys Utilizing Dynamic Recrystallization[J].Materials transactions,2001(7):1200-1205. |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%