运用描述近程有序结构的“团簇加连接原子”方法,建立了Au-Cu合金的稳定局域结构模型,进而解析了具有特殊性能的成分点,其中包括ASTM手册中列出的3种钎料BAu-11 (50Au-50Cu)、BAu-1 (37.5Au-62.5Cu)和BAu-2 (80Au-20Cu).结果表明,特殊性能成分金铜合金,具有简单的满足团簇式的成分规律,反映着固溶体近程有序本质结构.
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