欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

中国科学院金属研究所 科学出版社
高级检索
  1. 首页
  2. 期刊
  3. 材料导报
  4. 偏晶合金凝固制备方法的研究进展

材料导报, 2010, 24(7): 85-89.

偏晶合金凝固制备方法的研究进展

张林 1, , 王恩刚 2, , 左小伟 3, , 康智强 4, , 赫冀成 5,

1.东北大学材料电磁过程研究教育部重点实验室,沈阳,110004

2.东北大学材料电磁过程研究教育部重点实验室,沈阳,110004

3.东北大学材料电磁过程研究教育部重点实验室,沈阳,110004

4.东北大学材料电磁过程研究教育部重点实验室,沈阳,110004

5.东北大学材料电磁过程研究教育部重点实验室,沈阳,110004

基金项目:   高等学校学科创新引智计划项目(B07015)   国家自然科学基金项目(50574027;50901019)   高等学校博士学科点专项科研基金项目(20070145062)   国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)项目(2007AA03Z519)  

关键词： 偏晶合金 , 偏析 , 凝固 , 相分离

Research Progress in Solidification Methods of Monotectic Alloys

Keywords： monotectic alloys , segregation , solidification , phase separation

偏晶系合金具有独特的物理和力学性能,是一类具有重要工业应用前景的合金,长期以来受到了广泛关注.系统介绍了偏晶合金的各种凝固制备方法和研究手段,总结了近期国内外在这一领域的研究新进展,着重介绍了强磁场下均质偏晶合金的制备技术,展望了利用强物理场制备大体积均质偏晶合金的前景,并指出了今后的研究方向.

The monotectic alloy systems are very useful alloys for potential industry use because they have special physical and mechanical properties, and have been investigated by many researchers. The main solidification and research methods are introduced systematically, the new progress in this research domain is concluded, the fabrication of homogeneous monotectic alloy under high magnetic field is introduced emphatically, the prospects of large volume homogeneous monotectic alloy fabricated under strong physical field are proposed, and the research prospect is pointed out.

参考文献

[1] Walter H U.Fluid sciences and materials science in space[M].Beilin:Springer-Verlag,1987:517.
[2] Fujii H.;Kitaguchi H.;Kumakura H.;Togano K.;Mohri M.;Kimura T. .FABRICATION OF UNIFORM AL-PB-BI MONOTECTIC ALLOYS UNDER MICROGRAVITY UTILIZING THE SPACE SHUTTLE - MICROSTRUCTURE AND SUPERCONDUCTING PROPERTIES[J].Journal of Materials Science,1995(13):3429-3434.
[3] SUN Zhan-bo,SONG Xiao-ping,HU Zhu-dong,ZHU Yao-min,LIU Jian,YANG Sen,LI Xiao-yuan.Effects of Ni addition on liquid phase separation and
[4] Feder R J;Smith W R .Method of making a fine dispersion aluminum based bearing[P].US,3797084,1974-03-19.
[5] Reger J L.Material processing in space:Early experiments NASA[M].Washington:NASA Scientific & Technical Information Branch,1980
[6] Carlberg T;Fredriksson H .The influence of microgravity on the solidification of Zn-Bi immiscible alloys[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A:Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science,1980,11A(10):1665.
[7] Ratke L;Korekt G .Solidification of Al-Pb-base alloys in low gravity[J].Zeitschrift fur Metallkunde,2000,91(11):919.
[8] 张修睦,唐泽眉.表面张力效应对空间和地面合金凝固行为的影响[J].物理,1998(08):478.
[9] 达道安;姜万顺.微重力条件下偏晶合金的制备及粗化分析[A].江苏苏州,1991:59.
[10] Q. Huang;X.-H. Luo;Y.-Y. Li .An alloy solidification experiment conducted on Shenzhou spacecraft[J].Advances in Space Research: The Official Journal of the Committee on Space Research(COSPAR),2005(1):86-91.
[11] Andrews J B;Briggs C J;Robinson M B.Containerless low gravity processing of immiscible gold-rhodium alloys[A].Oxford,England,1989:121.
[12] Grugel R N;Brush L N.Development of uniform micro-structures in immiscible alloys by processing in a low-gravity environment[A].Denver,USA,1996:258.
[13] Chongde CAO,Bingbo WEI.Microstructure Evolution of Cu-Pb Monotectic Alloys Processed in Drop Tube[J].材料科学技术学报(英文版),2002(01):73-76.
[14] Wang N;Wei B .Phase separation and structural evolution of undercooled Fe-Sn monotectic alloy[J].Materials Science and Engineering A:Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,2003,345(1-2):145.
[15] Shumpei Ozawa;Tetsuichi Motegi .Solidification of hyper-monotectic Al-Pb alloy under microgravity using a 1000-m drop shaft[J].Materials Letters,2004(20):2548-2552.
[16] 杨森,黄卫东,贾均.偏晶合金的研究现状和发展[J].机械工程材料,2000(02):5-7,16.
[17] Ratke L;Uffelmann D.Simulation of microgravity conditions in dispersions on earth by Lorentz-forces[A].Oxford,England,1989:525.
[18] 达道安;姜万顺;王毓敏.用电磁力模拟空间微重力效应制备二元偏晶合金[J].中国空间科学技术,1988(06):23.
[19] 赵九洲;贾均;李庆春.电磁场下Al-Pb合金的凝固[J].铸造,1993(08):18.
[20] 陈焕铭.用电磁力模拟空间微重力效应装置制备Al-Bi偏晶合金[J].宁夏大学学报（自然科学版）,1998(03):241.
[21] 郝维新,杨根仓,谢辉,达道安,王小勇.微重力电磁模拟过偏晶Cu-Pb合金的凝固[J].特种铸造及有色合金,2004(03):22-23.
[22] 张宏闻;冼爱平 .Al-Bi偏晶合金的控制铸造技术探索[J].金属学报,1999,35(11):1187.
[23] 冼爱平;张修睦;李忠玉 等.利用Marangoni对流制备均质偏晶合金[J].金属学报,1996,32(02):113.
[24] Prinz B.;Ratke L.;Romero A. .CASTING PROCESS FOR HYPERMONOTECTIC ALLOYS UNDER TERRESTRIAL CONDITIONS[J].Journal of Materials Science,1995(18):4715-4719.
[25] Jiuzhou ZHAO,L.Ratke.Modeling of the Microstructure Evolution in Continuously Cast Al-Pb Alloys[J].材料科学技术学报(英文版),2002(04):306-310.
[26] Egry I;Herlach D M;Ratke L.Containerless processing of immiscible alloys[A].Sorrento,Italy,2000:669.
[27] Rathz TJ.;Li D.;Workman GL.;Williams G.;Robinson MB. .Study of the containerless undercooling of Ti-Ce immiscible alloys[J].Journal of Materials Science,2001(5):1183-1188.
[28] Wei B;Herlach D M;Sommer F et al.Rapid solidification of undercooled eutectic and monotectic alloys[J].Materials Science and Engineering A:Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,1993,173(01):355.
[29] 郝维新,杨根仓,谢辉,樊建峰,达道安,王小勇.过偏晶Cu-40%Pb合金凝固组织的深过冷细化[J].铸造技术,2004(04):255-258.
[30] 郑红星,马伟增,季诚昌,郭学锋,杨根仓,李建国.深过冷Ni-31.44%Pb偏晶合金快速凝固行为[J].中国有色金属学报,2003(02):339-343.
[31] Qjha S N;Chattopadhyay K .Rapid solidification and decomposition of a hypomonotectic Al-In alloys[J].Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals,1978,31:208.
[32] 李永伟,朱学新,徐柱天,张少明,石力开,袁冠森.快速凝固偏晶合金的显微结构[J].稀有金属,1998(04):308-312.
[33] 刘源,郭景杰,贾均,苏彦庆,丁宏升.快速凝固Al-In偏晶合金的显微结构[J].金属学报,2000(12):1233-1236.
[34] Kim W T;Zhang D L;Cantor B.Microstructure of rapidly solidified aluminium-based immiscible alloys[A].Stockholm,Sweden,1991:1133.
[35] Oya S;Kamio A .Monotectic solidification of the copper-lead alloy[J].Journal of the Japan Institute of Metals,1969,33(01):60.
[36] Majumdar B;Chattopadhyay K .Aligned monotectic growth in unidirectionally solidified Zn-Bi alloys[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions A:Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science,2000,31(07):1833.
[37] Kamio A;Kumai S;Tezuka H .Solidification structure of monotectic alloys[J].Materials Science and Engineering A:Structural Materials Properties Microstructure and Processing,1991,146(01):105.
[38] Aoi I;Yoshida M;Ishino M.Influence of gravity on monotectic and eutectic growth[A].San Francisco,CA,USA,2000:1017.
[39] 崔红保,郭景杰,毕维生,苏彦庆,吴士平,傅恒志.高温度梯度下Al-In偏晶合金定向凝固组织的演化规律[J].金属学报,2004(12):1253-1256.
[40] 杨森,梁文心,贾均.偏晶系Al-Bi合金的自生复合行为[J].铸造,2000(12):887-889.
[41] Phanikumar G;Dutta P;Galun R;Chattopadhyay K .Microstructural evolution during remelting alloyed hyper-monotectic Al-Bi of laser surface alloy[J].Materials Science & Engineering, A. Structural Materials: Properties, Misrostructure and Processing,2004(1/2):91-102.
[42] Langer S;Weisheit A;Mordike B L .Microstructural evolution during remelting of laser surface alloyed hyper-monotectic Al-Bi alloy[J].Lasers in Engineering,1998,8(01):35.
[43] 张宏闻,冼爱平.第三组元对Al-Bi偏晶合金凝固组织的影响[J].金属学报,2000(04):347-350.
[44] 何杰,赵九洲,王晓峰,张钦霞,李海丽,陈桂云.Al基难混溶合金快速定向凝固研究Ⅲ.第三组元的影响[J].金属学报,2007(06):573-577.
[45] 赵成志,郭景杰,苏彦庆,吴士平,贾均.In含量对Cu-Cr-In三元合金组织的影响[J].特种铸造及有色合金,2004(03):16-18.
[46] 杨森;梁文心;贾均.磁场对偏晶合金定向凝固组织的影响[J].铸造技术,1999(05):44.
[47] Hideyuki YASUDA;Itsuo OHNAKA;Osamu KAWAKAMI .Effect of Magnetic Field on Solidification in Cu-Pb Monotectic Alloys[J].ISIJ International,2003(6):942-949.
[48] H. Yasuda;I. Ohnaka;B. K. Dhindaw .EVOLUTION OF REGULAR MONOTECTIC STRUCTURE DURING UNIDIRECTIONAL SOLIDIFICATION UNDER A STATIC MAGNETIC FIELD[J].Transactions of the Indian Institute of Metals,2005(4):625-630.
[49] 张林,王恩刚,左小伟,赫冀成.强磁场对Cu-80%Pb过偏晶合金凝固组织的影响[J].金属学报,2008(02):165-171.
[50] Zhang L;Wang E G;Zuo X W.Solidification structure of Cu-40wt% Pb monotectic alloy under high magnetic field[A].ISIJ.Sendai,Japan,2006:351.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
作者相关
文章评分
  • 您的评分：
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%

版权所有©2010中国科学院金属研究所中国科技出版传媒股份有限公司

本系统由北京仁和汇智信息技术有限公司设计开发

技术支持：info@rhhz.net