厚壁钛管轴向压缩塑性的应力-应变关系

中国有色金属学报, 2016, 26(10): 2093-2101.

厚壁钛管轴向压缩塑性的应力-应变关系

1.西安石油大学材料科学与工程学院,西安710065;西北工业大学凝固技术国家重点实验室,西安710072

2.西安石油大学材料科学与工程学院,西安,710065

3.西安石油大学材料科学与工程学院,西安,710065

4.西安石油大学材料科学与工程学院,西安,710065

基金项目: 陕西省自然科学基础研究计划项目(2014JQ7237) 西安石油大学青年科研创新团队资助项目(2015QNKYCXTD02)Project(51405386) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China 西北工业大学凝固技术国家重点实验室开放课题资助项目(SKLSP201403) 陕西省教育厅专项科研计划项目(14JK1565,15JK1575) Project(SKLSP201403) supported by the State Key Laboratory of Solidification Processing in Northwestern Polytechnical University,China Projects(14JK1565,15JK1575) supported by the Scientific Research Program Funded by Shaanxi Provincial Education Department,China Project(2015QNKYCXTD02) supported by the Young Innovation Research Team in Xi'an Shiyou University,China 国家自然科学基金资助项目(51405386) Project (2014JQ7237) supported by the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province,China

关键词：厚壁钛管 , 圆环压缩试样 , 反求方法 , 压缩应力状态 , 应力-应变关系

Plastic stress-strain relationship of thick-walled titanium alloy tube under compressive stress state

Keywords： thick-walled titanium alloy tube , ring compression specimen , reverse method , compressive stress state , stress-strain relationship

基于环形试样轴压实验、有限元模拟、回归分析和遗传算法相结合的反求方法对厚壁钛管压缩状态下的塑性材料参数进行快速识别,利用试验方法研究机床弹性变形时TA18厚壁钛管不同圆环压缩试样高度下试样鼓肚率和机床弹性变形的变化情况,并在此基础上确定了试样高度范围,获得了试验力-位移曲线.利用反求方法确定了其压缩应力应变关系,并将其应用在不同高度钛管环形试样轴压模拟中,与试验进行对比,以发现反求获得的应力-应变曲线可以较好地预测钛管轴向压缩变形行为,对压缩试样变形后最大直径和载荷的预测误差分别不超过1.5％和11％.

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