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采用熔融共混法制备了PLA/PBSA共混材料;采用DSC,TG,DMA和拉伸力学试验研究了该共混体系的热性能和力学行为;采用土壤悬浊拟环境降解实验法研究了共混材料的生物降解性;同时对该体系的生物降解机理及影响因素进行了初步探讨.结果表明,PLA/PBSA为非均相结晶/结晶高分子共混体系;PLA含量增加,有利于提高材料的模量和拉伸强度;增加PBSA的含量,可以提高PLA/PBSA共混体系的环境生物降解性.PLA/PBSA是力学性能和降解性能互补的生物降解材料.

参考文献

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[2] He Y.;Masuda T.;Cao AM.;Yoshie N.;Inoue Y.;Asakawa N. .The miscibility and biodegradability of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate) blends with poly(butylene succinate-co-butylene adipate) and poly(butylene succinate-co-epsilon-caprolactone)[J].European Polymer Journal,2000(10):2221-2229.
[3] Wang, SF;Song, CJ;Chen, GX;Guo, TY;Liu, J;Zhang, BH;Takeuchi, S .Characteristics and biodegradation properties of poly(3-hydroxybutyrate-co-3-hydroxyvalerate)/organophilic montmorillonite (PHBV/OMMT) nanocomposite[J].Polymer Degradation and Stability,2005(1):69-76.
[4] 赵剑豪,王晓青,曾军,杨光,石峰辉,严庆.聚丁二酸丁二醇酯及聚丁二酸/己二酸-丁二醇酯在微生物作用下的降解行为[J].高分子材料科学与工程,2006(02):137-140.
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