对常用热障涂层制备技术,包括火焰喷涂、爆炸喷涂、大气等离子喷涂、高能等离子喷涂、超音速等离子喷涂、低压等离子喷涂、溶液注入等离子喷涂及电子束物理气相沉积技术进行了综述.介绍了上述几种制备技术的原理、工艺特点、存在不足及解决措施.认为发展爆炸喷涂工艺、溶液注入等离子喷涂工艺与EB-PVD工艺及其在新型热障涂层制备中的应用将是热障涂层制备技术研究的重点.
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