为了研究离子添加对TiO2粉体结构与性能的影响,采用Sol-gel法制备了Ce-TiO2粉体,在不同Ce4+浓度条件下,使用XRD、XPS、PL等仪器表征了样品的晶相、杂质能级、晶粒尺寸、电子-空穴对复合率等微观结构,并与光谱响应曲线、降解率等宏观性能相联系,阐述了微观结构与宏观性能的定量对应关系.结果表明:随着Ce4+浓度的增加,样品结晶被阻碍,能带间出现新能级且变强,晶粒尺寸先变小后变大,晶格缺陷增多导致电子-空穴对复合率存在极小值.晶相与杂质能级影响了光谱响应曲线,微观结构综合作用影响了Ce-TiO2对亚甲基蓝的降解率.研究结果为定量研究改性TiO2提供了实验依据.
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