将Zn粉末置于流量为500mL/min的NH3气流中,在600℃氮化温度下氮化120min的条件下,制备出高质量的Zn3N2粉末.用X射线衍射(XRD)测量了Zn3N2粉末的结构,Zn3N2粉末是具有立方结构的晶体,其晶格常数a为0.9788nm.用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)观察了Zn3N2粉末的表面形貌,发现Zn3N2粉末具有非常丰富的晶粒表面形貌.用透射电子显微镜(TEM)验证了晶粒形状的多样性.用高分辨电子显微镜(HRTEM)观察了Zn3N2粉末的内部结构.用波长为325nm的He-Cd激光器为激发光源,测量了Zn3N2粉末的光致发光谱,观察到在385nm处有强的光致发光峰.
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