应用动电位极化、电化学阻抗谱和浸泡实验方法研究了CT80连续油管钢试样在60℃模拟长庆油田高矿化度油井水溶液中的腐蚀行为.CT80钢试样的开路电位随腐蚀时间而变化.腐蚀过程是受活化和扩散控制,具有较高的腐蚀速率:预腐蚀后,腐蚀产物膜的形成产生一定的电阻极化,腐蚀速率明显降低.在浸泡实验中,随着浸泡时间的延长试样平均腐蚀速率逐渐下降,但产生严重的点腐蚀现象.
参考文献
[1] | Crabtree A R,Gavin W.Coiled tubing in sour environment theory and practice[A].SPE/ICoT A Coiled Tubing Conference and Ehibition[C].Houston,Texas,USA.New York SPE,2004 |
[2] | Bi Z Y,Wang R,Jing X T.Grooving corrosion of oil coiled tubes manufactured by electrical resistance welding[J].Corros.Sci.,2012,57(4):67 |
[3] | Li X,Jing T F,Lu M M,et al.Parametric study of CO2/H2S corrosion of carbon steel used for pipeline application[A].International Symposium of Research Students on Materials Science and Engineering[C].2004,27(4):364 |
[4] | 闫丽静,牛林,林海潮.H2S对硫酸溶液中铁腐蚀作用的CNDO/2研究[J].化学学报,1998,56:1055 |
[5] | Wang B B,Wang Z Y,Han W,et al.Atmospheric corrosion of alumininm alloy 2024-T3 exposed to salt lake environment in Western China[J].Corros.Sci.,2012,59:63 |
[6] | 舒勇华,王福会,周龙江等.NaCl盐膜和水蒸气对纯Cr腐蚀行为的影响[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报,2000,20(1):88 |
[7] | 李远士,牛焱.金属材料的高温氯化腐蚀[J].腐蚀科学与防护技术,2000,12:41 |
[8] | Grigoris E K,Stefano M S.Pitting corrosion of artificially aged T6 AA2024/SiCp composites in 3.5wt.% NaCl aqueous solution[J].Corros.Sci.,2007,49(6):2711 |
[9] | Azzerri N,Mancia F,Tamba A.Electrochemical prediction of corrosion behaviour of stainless steels in chloride-containing water[J].Corros.Sci.,1982,22(7):675 |
[10] | 孙建波,柳伟,杨丽颖等.高矿化度介质中J55钢的CO2腐蚀电化学行为[J].金属学报,2008,44(8):991 |
[11] | Rocchini G.Evaluation of the electrochemical parameters by means of series expansion[J].Corros.Sci.,1994,36(8):1347 |
[12] | 宋诗哲.腐蚀电化学研究方法[M].北京:化学工业出版社,1988:120 |
[13] | Nace Standard RP0775-2005 Item No,21017,Preparation Installation,Analysis,and Interpretation of Corroison coupons in Oilfield Operations[S]. |
[14] | Gileadi E,Kirowa-Eisner E.Some observations concerning the Tafel equation and its relevance to charge transfer in corrosion[J].Corros.Sci.,2005,47(12):3068 |
[15] | Hong T,Gopal M,Jepson W P.Effect ofoil in multiphase flow on corrosion product film in large horizontal pipeline[J].Mater.Corros.,2000,51:439 |
[16] | 王荣.J55钢直缝焊油井套管沟槽腐蚀性能研究[J].中国腐蚀与防护学报,2004,24(6):360 |
[17] | Benzaid A,Gabrielli C,Huet F,et al.Investigation of the electrochemical noise generated during the stress corrosion cracking of a 42CD4 steel electrode[J].Mater.Sci.Forum,1992,111/112:167 |
[18] | 赵永韬,郭兴蓬.混合控制下腐蚀过程的电化学动力学参数测定[J].物理化学学报,2006,22(10):1281 |
上一张
下一张
上一张
下一张
计量
- 下载量()
- 访问量()
文章评分
- 您的评分:
-
10%
-
20%
-
30%
-
40%
-
50%