欢迎登录材料期刊网

材料期刊网

中国科学院金属研究所 科学出版社
高级检索
  1. 首页
  2. 期刊
  3. 中国有色金属学报
  4. 镁合金焊接技术的研究现状及应用

中国有色金属学报, 2005, 15(2): 165-178.

镁合金焊接技术的研究现状及应用

冯吉才 1, , 王亚荣 2, , 张忠典 3,

1.哈尔滨工业大学,现代焊接生产技术国家重点实验室,哈尔滨,150001

2.哈尔滨工业大学,现代焊接生产技术国家重点实验室,哈尔滨,150001

3.哈尔滨工业大学,现代焊接生产技术国家重点实验室,哈尔滨,150001

基金项目:   国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)(2002AA331160)  

关键词： 镁合金 , TIG , MIG , FSW , 惯性摩擦焊 , 激光焊 , 电子束焊 , 点焊

Status and expectation of research on welding of magnesium alloy

镁合金在航空航天、汽车、电子等领域具有广阔的应用前景,焊接技术已经成为制约其应用的技术关键.分析了镁合金焊接的主要问题,介绍了镁合金焊接的研究现状,综述了镁合金钨极惰性气体保护焊、熔化极惰性气体保护焊、搅拌摩擦焊、惯性摩擦焊、激光焊、电子束焊和电阻点焊的特点,并对镁合金焊接研究及应用进行了展望.

参考文献

[1] Aghion E;Bronfin B;Friedrich H.The environmental impact of new magnesium alloys on the transportation industry[A].USA: TMS (The Materials,Metals ＆ Materials Society),2004:167-172.
[2] Myers P S .Reducing transportation fuel consumption:how far should we go[J].Proceedings-Society of Automotive Engineers,1992,10:225-234.
[3] Mordike B L;Ebert T .[J].Materials Science and Engineering,2001,A302(01):37-45.
[4] 曾荣昌,柯伟,徐永波,韩恩厚,朱自勇.Mg合金的最新发展及应用前景[J].金属学报,2001(07):673-685.
[5] Cole G S .Issues that influence magnesium's use in the automotive industry[J].Materials Science Forum,2003,419-422:43-50.
[6] Kazuhiro N .[J].Journal of Light Metal Welding and Construction,2001,39(12):26-35.
[7] Munitz A;Cotler C;Stern A et al.Mechanical properties and microstructure of gas tungsten arc welded magnesium AZ91D plates[J].Materials Science and Engineering,2001,A302(01):68-73.
[8] Lih-Ren Hwang;Chung-Hau Gung;Teng-Shih Shih .A study on the qualities of GTA-welded squeeze-cast A356 alloy[J].Journal of Materials Processing Technology,2001(2/3):101-113.
[9] M. Marya;G. R. Edwards .Chloride contributions in flux-assisted GTA welding of magnesium alloys[J].Welding Journal,2002(12):291-S--298-S-0.
[10] T.Asahina;H.Tokisue .Solidification crack sensitivity of TIG welded AZ31 magnesium alloy[J].軽金属,1999(12):595-599.
[11] 苗玉刚,刘黎明,王继锋,祝美丽.镁合金薄板TIG焊自适应弧长控制[J].焊接学报,2003(06):33-36.
[12] M. Marya .Theoretical and experimental assessment of chloride effects in the A-TIG welding of magnesium[J].Welding in the World: Journal of the International Institute of Welding: Journal of the International Institute of Welding,2002(7-8):7-21.
[13] Marya M;Edwards G R.The effects of chloride fluxes on the gas tungsten arc welding of an AZ31 magnesium alloy[A].Columbus,Ohio:ASM,2002:398-403.
[14] Thomas W M;Nicholas E D .Friction stir welding for the transportation industries[J].Materials & Design,1997,18(4/6):269-273.
[15] Nicholas E D.Developments in the friction stir welding of matels[A].Toyohashi,Japan:The Japan Institute of Light Metal,1998:139-151.
[16] Naiyi L;Tsung Y P;Copper R P.Friction stir welding of magnesium AM60 alloy[A].USA: TMS (The Materials, Metals & Materials Society),2004:19-23.
[17] Esparza JA.;Davis WC.;Murr LE. .Microstructure-property studies in friction-stir welded, Thixomolded magnesium alloy AM60[J].Journal of Materials Science,2003(5):941-952.
[18] Nagasawa T;Otsuka M.Structure and mechanical properties of friction stir weld joints of magnesium alloy AZ31[J].Tennessee Nashville:TMS(The Materials Metals and Materials Society),2000:383-387.
[19] W. B. Lee;Y. M. Yeon;S. B. Jung .Joint properties of friction stir welded AZ31B -H24 magnesium alloy[J].Materials Science and Technology: MST: A publication of the Institute of Metals,2003(6):785-790.
[20] 张华,林三宝,吴林,冯吉才,郭和平.镁合金AZ31搅拌摩擦焊接头的微观组织[J].中国有色金属学报,2003(06):1510-1513.
[21] SEUNG HWAN C. PARK;YUTAKA S. SATO;HIROYUKI KOKAWA .Basal Plane Texture and Flow Pattern in Friction Stir Weld of a Magnesium Alloy[J].Metallurgical and Materials Transactions, A. Physical Metallurgy and Materials Science,2003(4):987-994.
[22] Nakata K;Inoka S;Nagano Y et al.Weldability of friction stir welding of AZ91D magnesium alloy thixomolded sheet[J].Japanese Journal of Institute of Light Metals(Japan),2001,51(10):528-533.
[23] Park S H C;Sato Y S;Kokawa H.Improvement of mechanical properties in thixomolded MG alloy AZ91D by friction stir welding[A].Columbus,Ohio:ASM,2002:267-272.
[24] Jan I S;Haavard G;Oosterkamp L D.Friction stir welding of magnesium die castings[A].USA: TMS (The Materials, Metals ＆ Materials Society),2004:24-29.
[25] Seung Hwan C. Park;Yutaka S. Sato;Hiroyuki Kokawa .Effect of micro-texture on fracture location in friction stir weld of Mg alloy AZ61 during tensile test[J].Scripta materialia,2003(2):161-166.
[26] 邢丽,柯黎明,孙德超,周细应.镁合金薄板的搅拌摩擦焊工艺[J].焊接学报,2001(06):18-20.
[27] Takeshi N;Masahisa O.Structure and mechanical properties of friction stir weld joints of magnesium alloy AZ31[J].Tennessee Nashville:TMS(The Materials Metals and Materials Society),2000:382-387.
[28] Anand C;Somasekharan L;Lawrence E et al.Fundamental studies of the friction-stir welding of magnesium alloys to 6061-T6 aluminum[Z].USA:TMS (The Materials,Metals ＆ Materials Society),2004.
[29] J. A. Esparza;W. C. Davis;E. A. Trillo;L. E. Murr .Friction-stir welding of magnesium alloy AZ31B[J].Journal of Materials Science Letters,2002(12):917-920.
[30] Asahina T .Friction welding of magnesium alloy AZ31[J].Japanese Journal of Institute of Light Metals(Japan),1991(10):673-680.
[31] Ryoji Tsujino;Gosaku Kawai;Hiizu Ochi .Friction Welding of AZ31 Magnesium Alloy[J].Materials Science Forum,2003(Pt.4):3005-3010.
[32] Schram A;Kettler C;Mazac K et al.[J].Welding and Cutting,2000,52(06):116-119.
[33] Koichi Ogawa;Hiroshi Yamaguchi;Hiizu Ochi;Takeshi Sawai;Yasuo Suga;Yoshinari Oki .Friction welding of AZ31 magnesium alloy[J].軽金属溶接,2003(2):67-74.
[34] Katoh K;Asahina T;Tokisue H .[J].Japanese Journal of Institute of Light Metals(Japan),1995,45(05):255-260.
[35] Shinji Fukumoto;Toshitsugu Ono;Soshi Tanaka .Microstructures of Friction Welded Joints of AZ31 to AM60 Magnesium Alloys[J].Materials Science Forum,2003(Pt.1):399-404.
[36] A. WEISHEIT;R. GALUN;B. L. MORDIKE .CO_2 Laser Beam Welding of Magnesium-Based Alloys[J].Welding Journal,1998(4):149s-154s.
[37] HIRAGA Hitoshi;INOUE Takashi;KAMADO Shigeharu .Effect of Shielding Gas and Laser Wavelength in Laser Welding of Magnesium Alloy Sheet[J].溶接学会論文集,2001(4):591-599.
[38] L. Barrallier;A. Fabre;J.-E. Masse .Residual Stress Measurements Using Neutron Diffraction in Magnesium Alloy Laser Welded Joints[J].Materials Science Forum,2002(0):399-404.
[39] 宋刚,刘黎明,王继锋,许德胜.变形镁合金AZ31B的激光焊接工艺研究[J].应用激光,2003(06):327-329,326.
[40] Zhao H;Debroy T .Pore formation during laser beam welding of die-cast magnesium alloy AM60B-Mechanism and remedy1[J].Welding Journal,2001,8(80):204-210.
[41] Draugelates U;Bouaifi B;Steinborn S et al.Simulation of laser beam welding of magnesium alloy[J].Magnesium Science and Technology,1998,10:309-314.
[42] 周广德.电子束焊接技术的特点与应用[J].电工电能新技术,1994(04):25-30.
[43] Toshikatsu Asahina;Hiroshi Tokisue .Electron Bean Weldability of Pure Magnesium and AZ31 Magnesium Alloy[J].Materials transactions,2001(11):2345-2353.
[44] 纯镁和AZ31镁合金的电子束焊接性能[J].稀有金属快报,2003(04):25-26.
[45] Munitz A.;Cotler C. .Electron Beam Welding of Magnesium AZ91D Plates[J].Welding Journal,2000(7):(202-s)-(208-s).
[46] Asahina T;Ohkubo M .Mechanical properties of electron beam welded joints of AZ80 magnesium alloy[J].Japanese Journal of Institute of Light Metals(Japan),1994,44(04):210-215.
[47] Ulrich Draugelates;Belkacem Bouaifi;Jorg Bartzsch;Brahim Ouaissa .Welding of magnesium alloys by means of non-vacuum electron-beam welding[J].Schweissen & Schneiden,2000(4):E62-E67.
[48] F. W. Bach;A. Szelagowski;R. Versemann;M. Zelt .Non vacuum electron beam welding of light sheet metals and steel sheets[J].Welding in the World: Journal of the International Institute of Welding: Journal of the International Institute of Welding,2003(3-4):4-10.
[49] 王亚荣,张忠典,冯吉才.AZ31B镁合金交流电阻点焊接头的力学性能及显微组织分析[J].机械工程学报,2004(05):131-135.
[50] Tomiharu O .Resistance welding of aluminum alloy to dissimilar metals[J].Journal of Light Metal Welding and Construction,2004,42(01):2-15.
[51] Luo A;Renaud J;Nakatsugawa I et al.Magnesium casting for automobile applications[J].Journal of The Minerals,Metals & Materials Society,1995,47(07):28-31.
[52] 陈力禾,刘正,林立,梁立超.镁--汽车工业通向新世纪的轻量化之路[J].铸造,2004(01):5-11.
[53] Aghion E;Bronfin B;Friedrich H.The environmental impact of new magnesium alloys on the transportation industry[A].USA: TMS(The Materials, Metals ＆ Materials Society),2004:167-168.
上一张 下一张
上一张 下一张
计量
  • 下载量()
  • 访问量()
作者相关
文章评分
  • 您的评分：
  • 1
    0%
  • 2
    0%
  • 3
    0%
  • 4
    0%
  • 5
    0%

版权所有©2010中国科学院金属研究所中国科技出版传媒股份有限公司

本系统由北京仁和汇智信息技术有限公司设计开发

技术支持：info@rhhz.net